Zizo ezi mpawu ze-microorganisms ezenza ukuba zibe ziinkosi kunye namaqhawe obunjineli be-fermentation.I-fermenter sisixhobo sangaphandle sokusingqongileyo apho ii-microorganisms zikhula, ziphindaphindeka kwaye zenze iimveliso ngexesha lokuvundiswa.Ithatha indawo yeenqanawa zokubilisa zesintu – iibhotile zenkcubeko, iingqayi zesosi kunye neeseli zewayini zazo zonke iintlobo.Xa kuthelekiswa nesikhongozeli semveli, iingenelo ezicacileyo ze-fermenter zezi: ziyakwazi ukwenza inzala engqongqo, kwaye inokwenza umoya ujikeleze njengoko kufuneka, ukuze unikeze indawo elungileyo yokubilisa;inokuphumeza ukuvuselela kunye nokungcangcazela ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwee-microorganisms;Iyakwazi ukulawula ngokuzenzekelayo ubushushu, uxinzelelo kunye nokuhamba komoya;inokulinganisa ukuxinwa kweebhaktheriya, izondlo, ukugxilwa kwemveliso, njl njl kwi-tank fermentation ngokusebenzisa i-biosensor ezahlukeneyo, kwaye usebenzise ikhomputha ukulungelelanisa inkqubo yokuvutshelwa nangaliphi na ixesha.Ke ngoko, itanki yokuvubela inokuqonda imveliso enkulu eqhubekayo, yandise ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezikrwada kunye nezixhobo, kwaye ifumane imveliso ephezulu kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu.Ngale ndlela, umntu unokuyisebenzisa ngokupheleleyo indlela yokuvubela ukuvelisa ukutya okufunwayo okanye enye imveliso.Ukuyibeka ngokulula, ubunjineli bokubila yimveliso yoshishino enkulu yeemveliso ezivundisiweyo ngokufunda nokuguqula iintlobo zokuvubela, nokusebenzisa iindlela zobugcisa bale mihla ukulawula inkqubo yokuvubela.Iprotein yeyona nto iphambili eyenza izicubu zomntu, kwaye ikwakukutya okunqongophele kakhulu emhlabeni.Ukusetyenziswa kobunjineli befermentation ukuvelisa iiproteni ezinkulu kunye ezikhawulezayo zeseli enye incedisa ukusilela kweemveliso zendalo.
Ngenxa yokuba kwi-fermenter, i-microorganism nganye yi-protein synthesis factory.I-50% ukuya kwi-70% yobunzima bomzimba we-microorganism nganye yiprotheyini.Ngale ndlela, “inkunkuma” eninzi inokusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ukutya okukumgangatho ophezulu.Ke ngoko, ukuveliswa kweprotheyini yeseli enye yenye yegalelo elibalaseleyo lobunjineli bokubila ebantwini.Ukongeza, ubunjineli bokubila bunokwenza i-lysine, eyimfuneko kumzimba womntu, kunye neentlobo ezininzi zeemveliso zonyango.Ii-antibiotics zethu ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ziphantse zonke iimveliso zobunjineli bokubilisa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-24-2022